Propanol contains which element besides carbon and hydrogen?

Study for the IGCSE Organic Chemistry Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and detailed explanations. Prepare effectively to excel in your exam!

Multiple Choice

Propanol contains which element besides carbon and hydrogen?

Explanation:
Propanol is an alcohol, so it has a hydroxyl group (-OH). That group contains one oxygen atom, which is why propanol contains oxygen in addition to carbon and hydrogen. The formula C3H8O confirms the presence of oxygen. The other elements listed would appear in different kinds of organic compounds (nitrogen in amines, sulfur in thiols, phosphorus in phosphates), but they aren’t part of a simple alcohol like propanol.

Propanol is an alcohol, so it has a hydroxyl group (-OH). That group contains one oxygen atom, which is why propanol contains oxygen in addition to carbon and hydrogen. The formula C3H8O confirms the presence of oxygen. The other elements listed would appear in different kinds of organic compounds (nitrogen in amines, sulfur in thiols, phosphorus in phosphates), but they aren’t part of a simple alcohol like propanol.

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